Table 2. Results from linear regression modelling assessing associations between SEP and multimorbidity (unweighted sum of the number of health conditions) in 3,723 participants from the 1946 MRC NSHD.
Change in multimorbidity scorea | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age 36 | Age 43 | Age 53 | Age 63 | Age 69 | ||||||
Covariates | β | 95% CI | β | 95% CI | β | 95% CI | β | 95% CI | β | 95% CI |
Childhood social class | ||||||||||
Professional/intermediate | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | |||||
Skilled nonmanual | 0.03 | −0.07,0.12 | 0.08 | −0.05,0.21 | −0.01 | −0.18,0.17 | 0.11 | −0.13,0.35 | 0.18 | −0.13,0.50 |
Skilled manual | 0.05 | −0.04,0.13 | 0.05 | −0.07,0.16 | 0.09 | −0.07,0.24 | 0.32 | 0.12,0.52 | 0.39 | 0.10,0.68 |
Partly skilled/unskilled | 0.03 | −0.06,0.12 | 0.07 | −0.06,0.20 | 0.04 | −0.14,0.22 | 0.25 | 0.00,0.50 | 0.39 | 0.06,0.72 |
Adulthood social class | ||||||||||
Professional/intermediate | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | |||||
Skilled nonmanual | 0.04 | −0.04,0.13 | 0.03 | −0.09,0.15 | 0.12 | −0.04,0.27 | 0.05 | −0.15,0.25 | 0.11 | −0.17,0.39 |
Skilled manual | 0.05 | −0.04,0.15 | 0.03 | −0.10,0.16 | 0.13 | −0.05,0.31 | 0.24 | 0.02,0.46 | 0.33 | 0.03,0.63 |
Partly skilled/unskilled | 0.18 | 0.08,0.28 | 0.17 | 0.03,0.32 | 0.43 | 0.24,0.62 | 0.54 | 0.28,0.80 | 0.83 | 0.45,1.20 |
Educational attainment | ||||||||||
University degree | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | ||||||
GCE/school leaving certificate | −0.01 | −0.11,0.09 | −0.05 | −0.18,0.09 | 0.02 | −0.18,0.22 | 0.14 | −0.10,0.38 | 0.35 | 0.03,0.67 |
None | 0.06 | −0.07,0.18 | 0.13 | −0.04,0.30 | 0.28 | 0.04,0.53 | 0.62 | 0.32,0.91 | 1.08 | 0.67,1.49 |
Sex | ||||||||||
Men | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | |||||
Women | 0.09 | 0.02,0.15 | 0.15 | 0.06,0.24 | 0.06 | −0.07,0.18 | −0.11 | −0.27,0.06 | −0.24 | −0.46,−0.03 |
aAll models adjusted for sex; coefficients in bold indicate 95% confidence intervals that do not include zero.
GCE, General Certificate of Education; NSHD, National Survey of Health and Development; SEP, socioeconomic position.