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. 2021 Apr 9;15(6):732–746. doi: 10.4162/nrp.2021.15.6.732

Table 7. Correlation of subscale of self-efficacy, beliefs, eating behaviors with the stages of change in nutrition management by sports type.

Sports type Variables
Self-efficacy regarding general eating behaviors2) Self-efficacy regarding eating behaviors of exercise2) Beliefs regarding advantages of nutrition3) Beliefs regarding misconceptions/disadvantages of nutrition4) General eating behaviors5) Undesirable eating behaviors6)
Football (n = 36)
Stages of change1) 0.0567) 0.236 0.005 −0.564*** 0.132 −0.128
Baseball (n = 36)
Stages of change 0.396* 0.386* 0.349* −0.167 0.143 0.150
Handball (n = 39)
Stages of change 0.421** 0.213 0.123 −0.475** 0.329* −0.259
Others (field hockey, short track, etc., n = 56)
Stages of change 0.382** 0.356** 0.125 −0.451*** 0.313* −0.339*
Total (n = 167)
Stages of change 0.332*** 0.312*** 0.124 −0.354*** 0.281*** −0.180*

1)Measured by 5-point scales from 1(pre-contemplation stage) to 5(maintenance stage); 2)Possible score: 5–20; 3)Possible score: 6–24; 4)Possible score: 4–16; 5)Possible score: 6–18; 6)Possible score: 7–21; 7)Pearson correlation coefficient.

*P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001.