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. 2021 Jun 22;21(6):664–672. doi: 10.1038/s41397-021-00245-5

Table 1.

Demographic and clinical characteristics contributed to MACE in ACS patients (n = 1871).

Characteristics β (95% CI) P value Variants explanation
Age – yrs, mean (±s.d.) 1.025(1.010–1.040) <0.001*** 0.94%
Sex, Men – no. (%) 1.073(0.7404–1.554) 0.71
BMI –kg/m2, mean (±s.d.) 1.016(0.9593–1.077) 0.58
Risk factors, n (%)
Previous MI 1.075(0.7905–1.461) 0.65
Diabetes mellitus 1.322(0.9657–1.809) 0.08
Hypertension 1.689(1.227–2.325) <0.001*** 0.87%
Medications used before event
ACEI_ARB 1.356(0.8811–2.086) 0.17
BBI 1.178(0.7313–1.896) 0.5
CCB 1.231(0.8747–1.733) 0.23
PPI 1.269(0.9425–1.709) 0.12
Statins 1.069(0.3967–2.882) 0.89
Blood metabolites level
HDLC, mmol/L 0.8664(0.4562–1.646) 0.66
LDLC, mmol/L 0.8714(0.7305–1.040) 0.13
Triglycerides, mmol/L 0.9466(0.8074–1.110) 0.5
HbA1c, % total hemoglobin 0.8917(0.7732–1.028) 0.12
ALT, U/L 1.002(1–1.005) 0.06
AST, U/L 0.9973(0.993–1.002) 0.21
CREA, umol/L 1.003(1.001–1.005) <0.001*** 0.73%
CK, U/L 0.9994(0.9987–1) 0.28
CKMB, U/L 0.9813(0.9622–1.001) 0.68

P value was calculated by multivariate Cox regression analysis. P < 0.05 was considered a statistically significant difference. β represents exp(coefficient).

BMI, denotes Body-mass index; MI, myocardial infarction; ACEI, angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor; ARB, angiotensin receptor blocker; BBI, β-blockers inhibitors; CCB, calcium channel blockers; PPI, proton pump inhibitors; HDLC, highdensity lipoprotein cholesterol; LDLC, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; HbA1c, hemoglobin A1c; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; CREA, creatinine; CK, creatine kinase and CKMB, creatine kinase MB.

Signif. codes: 0 ‘***‘ 0.001 ‘**‘ 0.01 ‘*‘ 0.05 ‘.’ 0.1 ‘ ‘ 1.