Table 3.
Binary neurocognitive outcomes of participants by Ov16 status
| Neurocognitive tests and outcomes |
Ov16-negative (controls) n = 112 |
Ov16-positive (cases) n = 97 |
P-Value* | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pegboard, dominant hand | Normal: n (%) | 108 (96.4%) | 94 (96.9%) | 1.000 |
| Below normal: n (%) | 4 (3.6%) | 3 (3.1%) | ||
| Pegboard, non-dominant hand | Normal: n (%) | 108 (96.4%) | 94 (96.9%) | 1.000 |
| Below normal: n (%) | 4 (3.6%) | 3 (3.1%) | ||
| Pegboard, both hands | Normal: n (%) | 109 (97.3%) | 93 (95.9%) | 0.707 |
| Below normal: n (%) | 3 (2.7%) | 4 (4.1%) | ||
| Digit span forward | Normal: n (%) | 112 (100%) | 94 (96.9%) | 0.098 |
| Below normal: n (%) | 0 (0%) | 3 (3.1%) | ||
| Digit span backward | Normal: n (%) | 111 (99.1%) | 95 (97.9%) | 0.598 |
| Below normal: n (%) | 1 (0.9%) | 2 (2.1%) | ||
| Hand movements | Normal: n (%) | 107 (95.5%) | 93 (95.9%) | 1.000 |
| Below normal: n (%) | 5 (4.5%) | 4 (4.1%) | ||
| Semantic verbal fluency | Normal: n (%) | 109 (97.3%) | 89 (91.8%) | 0.137 |
| Below normal: n (%) | 3 (2.7%) | 8 (8.2%) | ||
| Mini-mental state exam | Normal: n (%) | 108 (96.4%) | 92 (94.8%) | 0.736 |
| Below normal: n (%) | 4 (3.6%) | 5 (5.2%) | ||
| International HIV Dementia Scale | Normal: n (%) | 105 (93.8%) | 91 (93.8%) | 1.000 |
| Below normal: n (%) | 7 (6.2%) | 6 (6.2%) | ||
* Yates-corrected Chi-squared test