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. 2021 Mar 21;85:104320. doi: 10.1016/j.tourman.2021.104320

Table 4.

Classifications and definitions of time series based on pandemic dynamics.

Year/Month Jan 21–Apr 13 Apr 14–Jun 2
2020 Within: The period within the COVID-19 pandemic Recovering: The period of recovering from the COVID-19 pandemic
2019 Reference 1 (R1):
The reference period of “Within” in the previous year
Reference 2 (R2):
The reference period of “Recovering” in the previous year
Reference (R): The full reference period in the previous year (R1 + R2)