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. 2021 Jul 31;203:111795. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2021.111795

Table 1.

Difference between the psychological distress and no-psychological distress groups.

No-Psychological distress (n = 783) Psychological distress (n = 117) t/χ2 P
Gender 0.108 0.750
 Male 392 (86.5) 61 (13.5)
 Female 391 (87.5) 56 (12.5)
Age (years) 2.817 0.245
 15–40 355 (86.0) 58 (14.0)
 40–65 334 (86.8) 51 (13.2)
 > 65 94 (92.2) 8 (7.8)
COVID-19 epidemic 66.058 <0.001
 Non-epidemic period (2019/05) 433 (96.2) 17 (3.8)
 Epidemic period (2020/05) 350 (77.8) 100 (22.2)
Residential area's TCC (%) 31.07 ± 11.38 27.87 ± 12.97 2.527 0.013
 Low residential TCC 249 51 6.897 0.032
 Medium residential TCC 270 30
 High residential TCC 264 36
Distance to nearest surrounding green space 0.075 0.963
 ≤ 500 m 469 (86.5) 71 (13.5)
 500–1000 m 210 (87.9) 30 (12.1)
 ≥ 1000 m 104 (87.5) 16 (12.5)
Distance to nearest surrounding blue space 8.024 0.018
 ≤ 500 m 324 (90.0) 36 (10.0)
 500–1000 m 211 (87.9) 29 (12.1)
 ≥ 1000 m 248 (82.7) 52 (17.3)
Residential area's house price (ten thousand CNY) 6.34 ± 2.94 7.19 ± 3.46 −2.507 0.013
Residential area's household density (per household/100 m2) 1.99 ± 0.75 1.97 ± 0.72 0.325 0.746
Residential area's construction year (a subtraction from 2019) 25.55 ± 16.20 23.35 ± 14.90 1.474 0.142

Note: Continuous and categorical variables were respectively indicated as mean ± standard deviation and n (%) and tested by independent t-test or Chi-square test as appropriate.