Table 2.
Incidence of fluorescent Salmonella cells in various leaf localization using confocal microscopy.
| Incidence of Salmonella in leaf localization (%) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Surface | Internal | ||||
| Treatment/Time (min) | 1 | 7 | 1 | 7 | |
| Iceberg lettuce | Control (water) | 100A | 100A | 92±1a | 92±1a |
| 1% NaHClO | 50±1.5D | 16±2.5E | 63±5c | 41±2.5d | |
| 70% ethanol | 58±3B | 16±4E | 91±1.5a | 77±2.6b | |
| 1% AgNO3 | 59±4B | 54±1C | 67±5bc | 66±5bc | |
| Arabidopsis | Control (water) | 100A | 100A | 42±6a | 42±6a |
| 1% NaHClO | 41±3.6C | 12±3.2D | 16±3.5c | 0d | |
| 70% ethanol | 55±3.5BC | 14±2.6D | 42±2.6a | 31±5.7b | |
| 1% AgNO3 | 57±7B | 15±4.7D | 32±5b | 0d | |
| Tomato | Control (water) | 100A | 100A | 0a | 0a |
| 1% NaHClO | 35±1.5C | 0E | 0a | 0a | |
| 70% ethanol | 55±1B | 11±2D | 0a | 0a | |
| 1% AgNO3 | 38±7.6BC | 0E | 0a | 0a | |
For each plant, means without a common uppercase letter or without a common lowercase letter differ significantly by the Tukey-Kramer multiple comparison test (p<0.05) with regard to the incidence of Salmonella of surface-attached and internal Salmonella, respectively.