Table 2.
Median and interquartile ranges of inflammatory markers and neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) before and after tocilizumab administration.
Overall (N = 514) |
Patients who were discharged (N = 363) |
Patients who expired (N = 118) |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Before TCZ | After TCZ | P value* | Before TCZ | After TCZ | P value* | Before TCZ | After TCZ | P value* | |
NLR | 9.6 [7–12.8] | 4.3 [1.5–10.6] | 0.015 | 9.5 [6.8–12.6] | 3.5 [2.2–7.8] | <0.001 | 12.9 [9.9–17.5] | 10.3 [8.5–15.3] | 0.231 |
CRP | 139 [78.2–181] | 8.3 [2.11–19.5] | <0.001 | 140.8 [79.2–182.5] | 5.99 [1.75–15.3] | <0.001 | 124 [71.9–180] | 16.9 [5.64–62.0] | <0.001 |
LDH | 548 [438.3–666] | 461 [365–605] | <0.001 | 523 [421–636] | 413 [335–513] | <0.001 | 619 [460.5–736] | 673 [520–977.5] | <0.001 |
Ferritin | 1092 [577–1541] | 977 [620–1398] | <0.001 | 1094 [582.3–1525.3] | 929 [619–1324] | <0.001 | 1104 [535–1532.8] | 1200 [659–1627.3] | 0.1333 |
D-dimer | 1.0 [0.6–2.2] | 1.2 [0.6–3.23] | 0.723 | 0.9 [0.5–1.75] | 0.9 [0.5–1.8] | 0.041 | 1.55 [0.8–3.3] | 3.3 [1.6–6.95] | <0.001 |
PCT | 0.23 [0.12–0.44] | 0.65 [0.13–5.2] | <0.001 | 0.22 [0.11–0.40] | 1.57 [0.11–5.68] | <0.001 | 0.25 [0.15–0.51] | 0.59 [0.22–3.58] | <0.001 |
NLR: Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio; CRP: C-reactive protein; LDH: Lactate dehydrogenase; PCT: Procalcitonin.
Based on Wilcoxon signed rank test.