Table 4.
Humanistic burden due to COPD on patients and their caregivers.
| COPD patients | Caregivers | p value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dyspnoea | |||
| mMRC dysponea | 2.31 (1.31) | 0.72 (0.14) | < 0.01 |
| EQ-5D-5L | |||
| EQ-5D-5L UI | 0.57 (0.23) | 0.76 (0.36) | < 0.01 |
| EQ-VAS | 53.24 (17.30) | 85.64 (14.52) | < 0.01 |
| SGRQ-C | |||
| SGRQ-C symptom score | 53.44 (19.98) | ||
| SGRQ-C activity score | 48.43 (18.78) | ||
| SGRQ-C impact score | 43.37 (20.71) | ||
| SGRQ-C total | 49.23 (18.61) | ||
All results displayed as mean (standard deviation) unless otherwise stated.
EQ-5D-5L, European quality of life 5-Dimension 5-Level questionnaire; EQ-UI, EQ-5D-5L utility index; EQ-VAS, EQ-5D-5L vertical visual analogue scale; mMRC dyspnoea, Modified medical research council dyspnoea scale; SGRQ-C, Malaysian version of St. George’s Respiratory COPD specific questionnaire.