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. 2021 Nov 19;11:22620. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-02198-y

Table 3.

The performance of deep learning and machine leaning models.

Model (1) Deletion of missing data (2) Replacement by mean-value
AUC Accuracy FPR FNR AUC Accuracy FPR FNR
Deep learning 0.706 0.681 0.326 0.379 0.674 0.654 0.351 0.414
Logistic regression 0.708 0.686 0.312 0.398 0.681 0.688 0.311 0.404
Random forest 0.651 0.801 0.186 0.588 0.657 0.791 0.208 0.611
Boosted trees 0.634 0.831 0.158 0.683 0.645 0.821 0.171 0.638
Decision tree 0.596 0.724 0.269 0.601 0.623 0.702 0.292 0.563

AUC area under the curve, FPR false positive rate, FNR false negative rate.