Table 1.
Person-specific and mean-level model prediction of risks for affective problems by gender
| Person-Specific Model | Neuroticism | Extraversion | Openness | Agreeableness | Conscientiousness | Depression | Anxiety |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gender | |||||||
| β (SE) | −0.01 (−0.08) | −0.16 (0.14) | 0.26 (0.14) | −0.17 (0.13) | −0.34 (0.15) | 0.06 (0.21) | −0.13 (0.22) |
| CI (95%) | (−0.37, 0.34) | (−0.45, 0.11) | (−0.01, 0.57) | (−0.46, 0.10) | (−0.69, 0.10) | (−0.33, 0.51) | (−0.67, 0.22) |
| Affective Complexity (AC) | |||||||
| β (SE) | 0.33 (0.09) | 0.12 (0.07) | −0.09 (0.07) | −0.01 (0.07) | −0.29 (0.07) | 0.28 (0.10) | 0.26 (0.11) |
| CI (95%) | (−0.03, 0.32) | (−0.10, 0.18) | (−0.18, 0.11) | (−0.14, 0.14) | (−0.26, 0.34) | (−0.06, 0.36) | (−0.07, 0.37) |
| AC × Gender | |||||||
| β (SE) | −0.40 (0.12) | −0.03 (0.09) | 0.08 (0.10) | 0.13 (0.09) | 0.34 (0.10) | −0.23 (0.14) | −0.40 (0.15)* |
| CI (95%) | (−0.47, −0.01) | (−0.20, 0.18) | (−0.16, 0.23) | (−0.13, 0.25) | (−0.02, 0.37) | (−0.44, 0.13) | (−0.60, −0.002) |
| Mean-Level (2-Factor) Models | Neuroticism | Extraversion | Openness | Agreeableness | Conscientiousness | Depression | Anxiety |
| Gender | |||||||
| β (SE) | −0.02 (0.14) | −0.13 (0.13) | 0.25 (0.15) | −0.17 (0.14) | −0.33 (0.14)** | 0.03 (0.17) | −0.14 (0.16) |
| CI (95%) | (−0.30, 0.25) | (−0.40, 0.13) | (−0.02, 0.57) | (−0.46, 0.10) | (−0.67, −0.10) | (−0.30, 0.40) | (−0.57, 0.09) |
| Positive Factor (PA) | |||||||
| β (SE) | −0.12 (0.14) | 0.15 (0.13) | 0.38 (0.15) | 0.08 (0.14) | 0.47 (0.14)* | 0.00 (0.17) | −0.08 (0.16) |
| CI (95%) | (−0.36, 0.19) | (−0.18, 0.35) | (−0.07, 0.52) | (−0.23, 0.33) | (0.02, 0.58) | (−0.35, 0.35) | (−0.40, 0.25) |
| Negative Factor (NA) | |||||||
| β (SE) | 0.55 (0.11)*** | −0.06 (0.11) | 0.19 (0.12) | −0.40 (0.12) | −0.26 (0.12) | 0.50 (0.15)** | 0.49 (0.14)** |
| CI (95%) | (0.17, 0.63) | (−0.25, 0.19) | (−0.14, 0.36) | (−0.47, 0.01) | (−0.40, 0.08) | (0.13, 0.72) | (0.18, 0.72) |
| Gender * PA | |||||||
| β (SE) | −0.19 (0.17) | 0.30 (0.16) | −0.29 (0.18) | −0.22 (0.17) | −0.22 (0.17) | −0.34 (0.21) | −0.08 (0.20) |
| CI (95%) | (−0.51, 0.16) | (−0.11, 0.53) | (−0.571, 0.15) | (−0.50, 0.19) | (−0.52, 0.17) | (−0.78, 0.07) | (−0.48, 0.31) |
| Gender * NA | |||||||
| β (SE) | 0.02 (0.16) | 0.00 (0.15) | −0.02 (0.17) | 0.32 (0.16) | 0.15 (0.16) | −0.04 (0.20) | 0.23 (0.19) |
| CI (95%) | (−0.29, 0.34) | (−0.30, 0.30) | (−0.35, 0.33) | (−0.08, 0.57) | (−0.19, 0.46) | (−0.44, 0.36) | (−0.08, 0.67) |
Note:
*
p < 0.05,
**
p < 0.01,
***
p < 0.001