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. 2021 Nov 17;7(11):e08420. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e08420

Table 3.

Evaluation of food safety attitudes of food handlers.

Sr # Question Statement Variables Responses (n) %
A1 Hot, ready-to-eat food should be kept at a temperature above 60 °C. Yes (154) 76.2 %
No (16) 7.9 %
Not Certain (32) 15.8 %
A2 Prepared food should be kept in a refrigerator at 4 °C in order to keep it safe. Yes (144) 71.3 %
No (11) 5.4 %
Not Certain (47) 23.3 %
A3 Food is more susceptible to the growth of microorganisms if it is prepared too much in advance. Yes (142) 70.3 %
No (06) 3.0 %
Not Certain (54) 26.7 %
A4 It is safe to smoke in an area where food is being prepared. Yes (09) 4.5 %
No (176) 87.1 %
Not Certain (17) 8.4 %
A5 Food handlers can have long nails and wear jewelry on their hands. It does not pose any risk to the food being prepared. Yes (08) 4.0 %
No (176) 87.1 %
Not Certain (18) 8.9 %
A6 Handling food safely is an important part of my job responsibility. Yes (179) 88.6 %
No (10) 5.0 %
Not Certain (13) 6.4 %
A7 Learning more about food safety is important to me and it can help me do my job better. Yes (179) 88.6 %
No (08) 4.0 %
Not Certain (15) 7.4 %
A8 The health status of workers should be evaluated before employment. Yes (129) 63.9 %
No (02) 1.0 %
Not Certain (71) 35.1 %
A9 Raw food should be kept separate from cooked food. Yes (189) 93.6 %
No (04) 2.0 %
Not Certain (09) 4.5 %
A10 Toxic chemicals and cleaning solutions should be stored at a safe distance from the food preparation area. Yes (199) 98.5 %
No (03) 1.5 %
Not Certain (00) 0.0 %
A11 Defrosted food should not be refrozen. Yes (97) 48.0 %
No (18) 8.9 %
Not Certain (87) 43.1 %
A12 Temperatures of refrigerators and freezers should be checked at regular intervals. Yes (107) 53.0 %
No (03) 1.5 %
Not Certain (92) 45.5 %
A13 Food handlers with abrasion or cuts on hands should not touch unwrapped food. Yes (172) 85.1 %
No (05) 2.5 %
Not Certain (24) 11.9 %
A14 Employees suffering from an illness should not be permitted to work in the food preparation area. Yes (154) 76.2 %
No (10) 5.0 %
Not Certain (38) 18.8 %
A15 It is necessary to use antibacterial soap when washing hands. Yes (171) 84.7 %
No (15) 7.4 %
Not Certain (16) 7.9 %
A16 Storage of food in refrigerators kills harmful microbes or germs. Yes (57) 29.2 %
No (37) 18.3 %
Not Certain (108) 53.5 %

The correct responses were highlighted in bold format. A1-16 indicate food safety attitude-based questions.