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. 2021 Nov 8;12:742199. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.742199

Table 4.

Study 1 (USA) summary of mediation effects.

Predictor outcome â: path to IRA (p) b: path from IRA (p) â: path to SP (p) b: path from SP (p) â * b IRA [95% CI] â * b SP [95% CI]
Happiness 2.18 (<0.001) 0.00 (1.00)
Empathy 0.12 (<0.001) −0.04 (0.001) 0.26 (0.20, 0.32) 0.00 (−0.02, 0.01)
Concern 0.60 (0.009) 0.03 (0.234) 0.14 (0.03, 0.26) 0.00 (−0.01, 0.02)
Int. conduct 0.10 (<0.001) −0.08 (0.001) 0.22 (0.12, 0.34) 0.00 (−0.03, 0.02)
Inh. control 0.14 (<0.001) −0.08 (<0.001) 0.30 (0.22, 0.39) 0.00 (−0.03, 0.02)
Misbehavior −0.05 (<0.001) 0.11 (<0.001) −0.16 (−0.13, −0.05) 0.00 (−0.01, 0.05)
Thriving 2.85 (<0.001) −0.69 (<0.001)
Empathy 0.10 (<0.001) −0.03 (0.025) 0.27 (0.20, 0.36) 0.02 (0.00, 0.04)
Concern 0.05 (0.035) 0.05 (0.087) 0.16 (0.00, 0.32) −0.03 (−0.09, 0.01)
Int. conduct 0.10 (<0.001) −0.09 (0.001) 0.29 (0.17, 0.42) 0.06 (0.02, 0.11)
Inh. control 0.12 (<0.001) −0.07 (<0.001) 0.35 (0.26, 0.45) 0.05 (0.02, 0.09)
Misbehavior −0.03 (0.002) 0.11 (<0.001) −0.09 (−0.15, −0.04) −0.07 (−0.12, −0.03)
Depression −0.99 (<0.001) 0.05 (0.740)
Empathy 0.12 (<0.001) −0.03 (0.063) −0.11 (−0.16, −0.06) −0.04 (−0.09, 0.01)
Concern 0.10 (<0.001) 0.01 (0.744) −0.09 (−0.15, −0.04) 0.02 (−0.10, 0.13)
Int. conduct 0.08 (<0.001) −0.05 (0.119) −0.07 (−0.12, −0.04) −0.07 (−0.16, 0.01)
Inh. control 0.12 (<0.001) −0.05 (0.018) −0.11 (−0.16, −0.06) −0.08 (−0.14, −0.01)
Misbehavior −0.02 (0.029) 0.07 (<0.001) 0.02 (0.00, 0.04) 0.20 (0.12, 0.28)
Anxiety −1.22 (<0.001) 1.39 (<0.001)
Empathy 0.16 (<0.001) −0.04 (0.005) −0.15 (−0.24, −0.08) −0.05 (−0.09, −0.01)
Concern 0.10 (<0.001) 0.03 (0.373) −0.12 (−0.24, −0.04) 0.04 (−0.06, 0.13)
Int. conduct 0.12 (<0.001) −0.10 (<0.001) −0.12 (−0.22, −0.07) −0.14 (−0.25, −0.06)
Inh. control 0.14 (<0.001) −0.09 (<0.001) −0.12 (−0.27, −0.08) −0.12 (−0.18, −0.07)
Misbehavior −0.03 (<0.001) 0.11 (<0.001) 0.04 (0.02, 0.07) 0.15 (0.10, 0.22)

IRA, imaginative relational attunement; SP, self-protectionism; CI, confidence interval.

The confidence intervals were bootstrapped. The formula is: point estimate ± z

*

s/√n.