Skip to main content
. 2021 Nov 8;8:737652. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2021.737652

Figure 4.

Figure 4

The RIPK3-p-MLKL pathway regulated the mitochondrial homeostasis in the Cd-induced AS. (A) Immunofluorescence images of mitochondrial membrane protein, Tom20, in the bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs) of the ApoE−/− or ApoE−/−/RIPK3−/− mice treated with Cd. (B,C) Immunofluorescence images and fluorescence intensity of the mitochondrial superoxide (mROS) in the BMDMs. (D,E) Mitochondrial membrane potential stained with a fluorescent probe (JC-1). (F,G) The protein expression levels of Opa1, Drp1, LC3I, and LC3II in the mitochondria of the aortic arch in the ApoE−/− or ApoE−/−/RIPK3−/− mice treated with Cd. COX-IV is the internal reference of the mitochondrial protein. (H) The ratio of LC3II and LC3I indicating the autophagy level (n = 5–7 per group). Data are shown as mean ± SD. **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001, ****p < 0.0001.