Study characteristics |
Methods |
Cluster randomised controlled trial
Children due to receive MMR (over a 1‐year period) were assigned to receive the vaccine (MMR II) at either 13 or 15 months, depending on the random assignment of their family physician. |
Participants |
Children receiving MMR |
Interventions |
MMR ‐ MMRII (Merck Sharp & Dohme) administered at either 13 or 15 months |
Outcomes |
‐ Cough
‐ Temperature
‐ Rash
‐ Eyes runny
‐ Nose runny
‐ Lymphadenopathy
‐ Hospital admission
Assessed by daily diaries (from 4 weeks before to 4 weeks postvaccination) |
Funding Source |
Government |
Notes |
Only ~67% of the participants (253 out of 376) completed the study. It is not explained how delays in vaccination for some participants affected the 8‐week diary. |
Risk of bias |
Bias |
Authors' judgement |
Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) |
High risk |
Not reported ‐ there was insufficient information |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) |
High risk |
Not reported ‐ there was insufficient information |
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias)
All outcomes |
High risk |
Not reported ‐ there was insufficient information |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias)
All outcomes |
High risk |
Not reported ‐ there was insufficient information |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) |
Unclear risk |
Not reported ‐ there was insufficient information |
Summary Risk of Bias assessment |
High risk |
We had concerns regarding multiple domains such that our confidence in the result is substantially lowered. |