Study characteristics |
Methods |
Case‐control study |
Participants |
Case of hay fever were children with diagnostic codes and/or treatment for hay fever (see bb‐Bremner 2005), after 2 years of age. Control was child that matched for general practice, sex, birth month, and follow‐up of control "to at least date of diagnosis case". |
Interventions |
MMR II |
Outcomes |
Incidence of hay fever following MMR exposure was compared inside versus outside the grass pollen season. |
Funding Source |
Pharmaceutical industry |
Notes |
|
Risk of bias |
Bias |
Authors' judgement |
Support for judgement |
CCS ‐ case selection |
Low risk |
Adequate ‐ secure record ‐ representative series of case ‐ population based |
CCS ‐ control selection |
Low risk |
Adequate ‐ community control |
CCS ‐ comparability |
Low risk |
Adequate ‐ matching: practice ID, age, sex, and index date |
CCS ‐ exposures |
Low risk |
Adequate ‐ secure record |
Summary Risk of Bias assessment |
Low risk |
Plausible bias is unlikely to have seriously altered the results. |