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. 2021 Nov 22;21:1261. doi: 10.1186/s12913-021-07246-x

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics of health insurance ownership of respondents in Eastern Indonesia in 2017 (n = 2299)

Variables Health Insurance Ownership
Uninsured Insured p-value
n % n %
Hospital delivery < 0.001
 No 707 79.8% 179 20.2%
 Yes 936 66.2% 477 33.8%
Province < 0.001
 East Nusa Tenggara 601 71.6% 238 28.4%
 Maluku 480 72.9% 178 27.1%
 North Maluku 292 79.1% 77 20.9%
 West Papua 111 57.5% 82 42.5%
 Papua 159 66.3% 81 33.8%
Type of place of residence < 0.001
 Urban 332 51.6% 312 48.4%
 Rural 1311 79.2% 344 20.8%
Age group < 0.001
 15–19 62 71.3% 25 28.7%
 20–24 285 77.9% 81 22.1%
 25–29 409 74.2% 142 25.8%
 30–34 418 71.3% 168 28.7%
 35–39 296 67.1% 145 32.9%
 40–44 128 62.4% 77 37.6%
 45–49 45 71.4% 18 28.6%
Marital status < 0.001
 Never in union 20 74.1% 7 25.9%
 Married/Living with partner 1553 71.2% 629 28.8%
 Widowed/Divorced 70 77.8% 20 22.2%
Education Level < 0.001
 No education 72 87.8% 10 12.2%
 Primary 526 82.4% 112 17.6%
 Secondary 836 72.3% 320 27.7%
 Higher 209 49.4% 214 50.6%
Employment status < 0.001
 Unemployed 816 73.0% 302 27.0%
 Employed 827 70.0% 354 30.0%
Parity < 0.001
 Primiparous 391 64.1% 219 35.9%
 Multiparous 943 73.3% 343 26.7%
 Grandmultiparous 309 76.7% 94 23.3%
Wealth status < 0.001
 Poorest 1204 81.9% 266 18.1%
 Poorer 237 62.7% 141 37.3%
 Middle 95 47.0% 107 53.0%
 Richer 80 48.8% 84 51.2%
 Richest 27 31.8% 58 68.2%