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. 2021 May 1;11(2):320–330. doi: 10.3390/nursrep11020031

Table 1.

Study participant demographics at each time point in a psychiatric ward in a Japanese hospital.

Baseline (T1) Midpoint (T2) Post (T3) One-Month Post (T4) p
n = 47 n = 43 n = 38 n = 36
n (%) Mean (SD) n (%) Mean (SD) n (%) Mean (SD) n (%) Mean (SD)
Gender 0.549
Male 11 (23.4) 6 (14.0) 10 (26.3) 7 (19.4)
Female 35 (74.5) 37 (86.0) 28 (73.7) 26 (72.2)
Not provided 1 (2.1) - - 3 (8.3)
Age 0.901
20–29 19 (40.4) 18 (41.9) 17 (44.7) 15 (41.7)
30–39 14 (29.8) 10 (23.3) 10 (26.3) 9 (25)
40–49 8 (17.0) 7 (16.3) 4 (10.5) 7 (19.4)
50–59 3 (6.4) 4 (9.3) 4 (10.5) 3 (8.3)
Over 60 3 (6.4) 3 (7.0) 2 (5.3) -
Not provided - 1 (2.0) 1 (2.6) 2 (5.6)
Job 0.837
Nurse 22 (46.8) 25 (58.1) 17 (44.7) 19 (52.8)
Medical doctor 13 (27.7) 9 (20.9) 11 (28.9) 9 (25.0)
Others 10 (21.3) 9 (20.9) 8 (21.1) 6 (16.7)
Not provided 2 (4.3) - 2 (5.3) 2 (5.6)
Employment status 0.446
Full-time 38 (80.9) 34 (79.1) 25 (65.8) 26 (72.2)
Part-time 9 (19.1) 8 (18.6) 12 (31.6) 7 (19.4)
Not provided - 1 (2.3) 1 (2.6) 3 (8.3)
Years of experience
in job
0.796
All 4.2 (5.1) 8 (7.3) 7.1 (6.5) 7.9 (6.5)
Nurse 7.9 (8.1) 8.1 (7.7) 8.6 (8.5) 8.2 (6.7)
Medical doctor 8.8 (7.5) 7.1 (8.3) 4.9 (5.4) 7.9 (8.1)
Others 9.7 (9.0) 8.5 (5.6) 7.1 (2.5) 7 (2.7)

Note: T1 (baseline = August 2014), T2 (at the midpoint, three months after starting the program), T3 (post-program after the last session of the CREW program conducted six months after the baseline), and T4 (one-month follow-up after the end of the CREW program = March 2015). Others: psychiatric social workers, occupational therapists, clinical psychologists, pharmacists, cleaning staff, nursing assistants, and medical clerks.