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. 2021 Nov 6;26:100274. doi: 10.1016/j.jcte.2021.100274

Table 2.

Homologies between thyroglobulin (Tg) and proteins from brain or central nervous system.

Protein [Entrez Protein GI accession number] Protein segment Tgs
egment
Identity Overall homology* E value Coincidences with**
1 Nidogen-1/Entactin [115298674] 847–919 660–726 35% 52% 1.23 × 10−5
849–917 96–161 39% 50% 1.61 × 10−5
859–922 1015–1076 43% 58% 8.51 × 10−7
867–925 1159–1216 45% 53% 4.60 × 10−4 Eno
874–919 315–358 45% 58% 0.002
880–919 882–921 35% 52% 0.281
2 Testican-1/Protein SPOCK [4759164] 281–368 972–1062 29% 46% 6.03 × 10−5
312–385 298–367 37% 52% 2.42 × 10−5 Eno
313–372 96–155 35% 51% 0.001
333–372 616–653 50% 67% 7.80 × 10−5
333–376 48–92 40% 62% 0.001
3 Testican-2/SPARC/osteonectin, CWCV, and Kazal-like domains proteoglycan 2 (SPOCK2) [7662036] 312–374 33–89 39% 52% 3.23 × 10−4 A
325–376 1019–1073 36% 54% 0.017
327–377 1160–1211 47% 64% 6.91 × 10−5 Eno
332–376 615–658 47% 63% 2.19 × 10−4
333–374 116–157 45% 59% 1.94 × 10−4
333–374 315–355 50% 66% 5.24 × 10−5
4 SPARC-related modular calcium-binding protein 1/ Secreted modular calcium-binding protein 1 (SMOC-1) [11545873] 54–149 50–151 28% 40% 0.034
54–158 1106–1210 30% 39% 1.39 × 10−4 Eno A
95–149 34–83 41% 54% 2.69 × 10−4 A
114–294 1027–1212 28% 42% 1.03 × 10−9 Eno A
116–292 181–358 25% 39% 8.360 Eno
119–317 881–1110 26% 38% 1.73 × 10−6 A
227–272 34–73 30% 52% 6.927 A
227–340 96–212 26% 39% 0.221
239–295 609–661 40% 54% 0.031
5 Testican-3 [3581970] 300–384 17–95 31% 43% 2.80 × 10−4 Eno
311–373 652–717 30% 52% 0.029
317–376 96–155 38% 46% 9.63 × 10−4
318–372 999–1062 42% 51% 1.42 × 10−5
337–376 315–353 45% 57% 0.018
337–376 616–653 42% 62% 0.005
337–376 1165–1205 48% 60% 5.46 × 10−4 Eno
6 SPARC-related modular calcium-binding protein 2/ Secreted modular calcium-binding protein 2 (SMOC-2) [262050673] 91–154 598–659 34% 56% 1.05 × 10−5
105–153 311–358 36% 51% 0.043
109–156 116–163 39% 52% 0.002
109–251 48–194 25% 40% 0.017
109–301 1027–1230 28% 43% 4.21 × 10−13 A
198–327 78–210 26% 40% 0.030
233–295 613–672 33% 50% 0.012
7 Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 5 [10834982] 210–265 611–660 33% 51% 0.033
215–253 315–348 41% 56% 0.581
8 Signal peptide, CUB and EGF-like domain-containing protein 1 [120587029] 636–752 1427–1532 29% 36% 0.106
9 Ephrin type-B receptor 2 [822606583] 269–312 1473–1531 35% 44% 2.342
10 Ephrin type-B receptor 6 [294862532] 311–335 1470–1494 48% 60% 6.469
11 Ephrin type-A receptor 7 [568599847] 260–319 1457–1531 28% 42% 7.379
12 Acetylcholinesterase (Yt blood group) [219518823] 46–573 2211–2728 32% 50% 4.79 × 10−66 A D
13 Butyrylcholinesterase [1073548962] 9–527 2204–2722 29% 47% 2.43 × 10−61 A D
14 Neuroligin-3 [262359974] 66–596 2225–2730 30% 46% 1.36 × 10−52 A D
15 Neuroligin-4, X-linked [24308209] 70–539 2225–2671 29% 48% 2.60 × 10−51 A D
16 Neuroligin-4, Y-linked [256222771] 70–539 2225–2671 29% 48% 2.98 × 10−51 A D
17 Neuroligin-1 [1478051093] 77–546 2225–2671 31% 48% 1.49 × 10−49 A D
18 Carboxylesterase 3 (CES3) [297747275] 38–550 2204–2724 31% 44% 3.73 × 10−49 A D
19 Cocaine esterase [1463570077] 35–526 2204–2722 29% 45% 2.57 × 10−47 A D
20 Carboxylesterase 5A [298231153] 83–580 2225–2730 28% 44% 1.93 × 10−42 A D
21 Neuroligin-2 [30840978] 66–550 2225–2671 28% 43% 7.69 × 10−42 A D
22 Brain carboxylesterase hBr3 [6009628] 21–549 2197–2720 28% 44% 2.70 × 10−40 A D
23 Liver carboxylesterase 1/Acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase/Brain carboxylesterase hBr1/Cocaine carboxylesterase/Egasyn/Methylumbelliferyl-acetate deacetylase 1/Monocyte/macrophage serine esterase/Retinyl ester hydrolase/Serine esterase 1/Triacylglycerol hydrolase [68508965] 21–552 2197–2723 28% 43% 9.33 × 10−40 A D
24 KIAA1480 protein, partial [7959221] 36–470 2298–2730 28% 46% 8.41 × 10−39 A D
25 Carboxylesterase 4A [1419235141] 30–509 2203–2669 29% 44% 4.62 × 10−37 A D
26 Carboxylesterase 8 (CES8) [40555853] 34–390 2318–2669 28% 44% 5.22 × 10−24 A D
27 KIAA1366 protein, partial [7243113] 1–265 2409–2671 22% 39% 0.002 A D

*Identical plus similar amino acids.

**Coincidences with segments of Tg homologous to known autoantigens of Hashimoto’s encephalopathy, i.e. alpha-enolase (Eno), AKRIAI (A) and DDAHI (D). Segments 298–329, 1171–1186, 1315–1337 and 1368–1385 of Tg are homologous to segments 18–48, 208–223, 375–395 and 280–297 of alpha-enolase, respectively. Segments 31–90, 1086–1114, 1107–1129 and 2612–2668 of Tg are homologous to segments 178–227, 111–140, 6–26 and 86–124 of AKRIAI, respectively. Segments 1597–1612, 2277–2286 and 2605–2617 of Tg are homologous to segments 64–81, 218–227 and 230–242 of DDAHI, respectively [25].