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. 2019 Jun 4;220:58–70. doi: 10.1039/c9fd00038k

Overall rate constants kNMRa for the addition of methanol to 1-phenylpropyne catalysed by [(PPh3)AuX] gold(i) determined from NMR experiments and rate constants kMSb of degradation of diaurated intermediate B ([Au2(PPh3)2(PhCCCH3,CH3O)]+) determined by ESI-MS experiments.

X TsOHc equiv.e iPr-BU*H2SO4d equiv.e k NMR [dm3 mol−1 min−1] k MS [min−1]
SbF6 0.12 0.12 ± 0.03
SbF6 0.5 0.20 ± 0.06
SbF6 1 0.39 0.19 ± 0.05
SbF6 2 0.62 0.30 ± 0.02
SbF6 4 0.80 0.48 ± 0.09
SbF6 0.5 0.28 0.33 ± 0.13
SbF6 1 0.40 0.38 ± 0.16
SbF6 2 0.40 0.42 ± 0.10
SbF6 4 0.39
OTf 0.19 0.13 ± 0.02
PF6 0.16 0.14 ± 0.04
OTf 1 0.30 0.25 ± 0.03
PF6 1 0.26 0.26 ± 0.09
a

The reaction was performed in CD3OD (0.6 M 1-phenylpropyne with 1.25 mol% [Au(PPh3)X]). The rate constants were determined by the kinetic modelling of the decay of the reactant monitored by NMR.

b

The reaction was performed in CH3OH (0.06 M 1-phenylpropyne with 1.25 mol% [Au(PPh3)X]) diluted after the time delay 5 min with CD3OH. The rate constants were determined by delayed reactant labelling.

c

Different mol% of p-toluenesulfonic acid (TsOH) was added to the reaction mixture.

d

Different mol% of bambusuril iPr-BU*H2SO4 was added to the reaction mixture.

e

Equivalents refer to the concentration of [(PPh3)Au]+. 1 equivalent is 1.25 mol% concentration.