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. 2020 Nov 30;15(4):401–410. doi: 10.1177/2049463720972730

Table 1.

Sociodemographic characterization.

Variable Total N (%) Pain N (%) No pain N (%) p value
Gender
 Feminine 43 (50.6) 16 (80.0) 27 (41.5) p = 0.003
 Masculine 42 (49.4) 4 (20.0) 38 (58.5)
Age (years)
 <30 0 (0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) p = 0.066
 30–39 3 (3.5) 0 (0.0) 3 (4.6)
 40–49 6 (7.1) 2 (10.0) 4 (6.2)
 50–59 14 (16.5) 4 (20.0) 10 (15.4)
 60–69 25 (29.4) 4 (20.0) 21 (32.3)
 70–79 30 (35.3) 9 (45.0) 21 (32.3)
 ⩾80 7 (8.2) 1 (20.0) 6 (9.2)
Marital status
 Single 3 (3.5) 0 (0.0) 3 (4.6) p = 0.558
 Married 60 (70.6) 17 (85.0) 43 (66.2)
 Widower 7 (8.2) 1 (5.0) 6 (9.29)
 Partnership 1 (1.2) 0 (0.0) 1 (1.5)
 Divorced 14 (16.5) 2 (10.0) 12 (18.5)
Schooling
 No formal education 2 (2.4) 1 (5.0) 1 (1.5) p = 0.759
 First to fourth grade 43 (50.6) 11 (55.0) 32 (49.2)
 Fifth to ninth grade 20 (23.5) 4 (20.0) 16 (24.6)
 10th to 12th grade 11 (12.9) 3 (15.0) 8 (12.3)
 University education 9 (10.6) 1 (5.0) 8 (12.3)
Employment status
 Employed 19 (22.4) 3 (15.0) 16 (24.6) p = 0.427
 Unemployed 8 (9.4) 1 (5.0) 7 (10.8)
 Retired 58 (68.2) 16 (80.0) 42 (64.6)

χ2 test, p < 0.05.