. 2021 Nov 24;9(22):e15125. doi: 10.14814/phy2.15125

TABLE 4.

Results of single correlation analysis between systolic (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) responses to passive wrist movement (PWM) and rhythmic handgrip (RHG) exercise without and with postexercise muscle ischemia (PEMI) and clinical variables

Variables		Mean	SE	SBP (Δ mmHg)								DBP (Δ mmHg)
				Response from Rest				Response from PEMI + Rest				Response from Rest				Response from PEMI + Rest
				PWM		RHG		PEMI + PWM		PEMI + RHG		PWM		RHG		PEMI + PWM		PEMI + RHG
				r	p	r	p	r	p	r	p	r	p	r	p	r	p	r	p
Age	years	45	2	0.10	0.41	0.36	<0.01	−0.08	0.49	0.41	<0.01	−0.12	0.32	−0.02	0.88	0.05	0.69	0.34	<0.01
SBP Rest	mmHg	118	1	0.05	0.66	0.19	0.12	−0.01	0.93	0.10	0.39	0.24	0.04	0.27	0.02	0.04	0.74	0.20	0.09
DBP Rest	mmHg	75	1	0.15	0.22	0.31	<0.01	−0.01	0.96	0.23	0.05	−0.12	0.34	−0.05	0.68	−0.03	0.77	0.10	0.41
Sex	Female = 0 (52.8%), male = 1 (47.2%)			0.20	0.09	0.09	0.47	0.26	0.03	0.07	0.56	0.26	0.03	0.12	0.31	−0.04	0.75	0.00	0.97
Smoking	Non‐smoker = 0 (86.1%), smoker = 1 (13.9%)			0.07	0.58	0.05	0.68	0.11	0.35	0.08	0.50	0.09	0.47	0.18	0.13	−0.08	0.53	0.01	0.96
BMI	kg/m²	22.5	0.4	−0.03	0.83	0.02	0.87	0.19	0.10	−0.06	0.62	0.02	0.88	−0.04	0.73	−0.01	0.91	−0.18	0.13
MVC	N	304	12	−0.02	0.87	−0.07	0.55	0.24	0.04	−0.04	0.74	0.24	0.04	0.02	0.90	−0.13	0.27	−0.29	0.01
CAVI		7.1	0.1	0.09	0.44	0.27	0.02	−0.06	0.62	0.34	<0.01	−0.10	0.40	−0.03	0.79	−0.04	0.73	0.34	<0.01
RPE PEMI + RHG	Δ	4.7	0.3	−0.13	0.30	−0.11	0.35	0.14	0.24	−0.11	0.38	0.06	0.65	−0.08	0.53	0.08	0.52	−0.17	0.17
HR Rest	bpm	65	1	−0.02	0.87	0.12	0.32	0.04	0.71	0.01	0.92	0.03	0.83	0.00	0.98	0.18	0.13	0.15	0.21
Lactate PEMI + RHG	Δmmol/L	2.5	0.3	−0.07	0.74	−0.23	0.29	0.08	0.72	0.19	0.40	0.09	0.68	−0.12	0.60	−0.04	0.86	0.05	0.81

Overall p‐values were assessed using the Spearman’s or Pearson’s correlation coefficient, depending on the data distribution. Bold‐faced values demonstrate a significant difference.

Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; CAVI, cardio‐ankle vascular index; HR, heart rate; MVC, maximal handgrip strength; RPE, rating of perceived exertion.