Table 3.
Study or Analysis Strategy | All patients (N=4,172) | Lobar (N=976) | Non-Lobar (N=3,167) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR (95%CI) | P value | OR (95%CI) | P value | OR (95%CI) | P value | |
Study-specific results | ||||||
ATACH-2 | 0.88 (0.79–0.99) | 0.028 | 0.68 (0.47 – 0.98) | 0.04 | 0.90 (0.80 – 1.01) | 0.09 |
ERICH | 0.93 (0.88–0.98) | 0.01 | 0.94 (0.85 – 1.04) | 0.23 | 0.92 (0.86 – 0.98) | 0.01 |
FAST | 0.95 (0.84–1.07) | 0.37 | 1.01 (0.69 – 1.49) | 0.95 | 0.92 (0.81 – 1.05) | 0.21 |
Combined analyses | ||||||
One-stage IPD meta-analysis | 0.93 (0.88–0.98) | 0.006 | 0.93 (0.75 – 1.14) | 0.47 | 0.92 (0.87 – 0.98) | 0.007 |
Two-stage IPD meta-analysis (Fixed Effects) | 0.93 (0.89–0.97) | 0.0007 | 0.93 (0.85 – 1.02) | 0.10 | 0.92 (0.87 – 0.97) | 0.001 |
Two-stage IPD meta-analysis (Random Effects) | 0.92 (0.86–0.99) | 0.039 | 0.89 (0.56 – 1.40) | 0.37 | 0.92 (0.90 – 0.94) | 0.003 |
Abbreviations: ATACH-2=Antihypertensive Treatment of Acute Cerebral Hemorrhage-II trial. ERICH=Ethnic/Racial Variations of Intracerebral Hemorrhage study. FAST=Recombinant Factor VIIa in Acute Intracerebral Haemorrhage trial. OR=Odds Ratio. 95%CI= 95% confidence interval. IPD=Individual participant data.
Missing data for ICH location = 29. Models adjusted by age, sex, race, ICH location (except in stratified analyses by location), ICH volume, presence of IVH, Glasgow Coma Scale and, in ERICH, anticoagulation use. Heterogeneity (all patients): tau2 = 0.0003, I2 = 0.0%, Q=0.85 (p=0.65). Heterogeneity (lobar): tau2 = 0.0216, I2 = 33.2%, Q=2.99 (p=0.22). Heterogeneity (nonlobar): tau2 = < 0.0001, I2 = 0.0%, Q=0.07 (p=0.97).