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. 2021 Nov 24;57(5):1027–1038. doi: 10.1007/s00127-021-02203-9

Table 2.

Profiles comparison of the three latent classes of suicidal ideation under latent profile analysis in 2018

Variables High-risk class (Class 1) (N = 120) 9.5% Moderate-risk class (Class 2) (N = 281) 22.1% Low-risk class (Class 3) (N = 868) 68.4% p Post hoc class comparison
N (%) N (%) N (%)
Gender—female 31 (26) 95 (34) 253 (29) 0.48
Post-secondary education 90 (75) 232 (83) 774 (89) < 0.01* 1 < 3
Student status 90 (75) 200 (71) 652 (75) 0.51
Variables Mean (SE) Mean (SE) Mean (SE) p
Age 24.0 (0.44) 23.8 (0.30) 24.0 (0.17) 0.77
Total SIDAS score 31.1 (2.30) 14.1 (1.23) 1.55 (0.18) < 0.01* 1 > 2 > 3
Psychological distress 18.8 (0.58) 14.0 (0.36) 8.66 (0.19) < 0.01* 1 > 2 > 3
Help-seeking behaviors
 Offline informal 0.36 (0.03) 0.36 (0.02) 0.36 (0.01) 0.97
 Offline formal 0.20 (0.03) 0.08 (0.01) 0.05 (0.01) < 0.01* 1 > 2 > 3
 Online informal 0.17 (0.04) 0.11 (0.02) 0.04 (0.01) < 0.01* (1, 2) > 3
 Online formal 0.12 (0.02) 0.03 (0.01) 0.01 (0.01) < 0.01* 1 > 2 > 3

N = 1269; *p < 0.01; Chi-square test statistics for equality tests of means of continuous variables across classes derived via the BCH procedure with 2 degrees of freedom