Table 2.
Study | Patient Selection: Consecutive or Random Sample of Enrolled? | Patient Selection: Avoid Case-Control Design | Patient Selection: Avoided Inappropriate Exclusions? | Patient Selection: Overall Risk of Bias | Patient Election: Concerns Regarding Applicability | Index Test: Index Test Results Interpreted Without Knowledge of the Results of the Reference Standard? | Index Test: If Threshold Pre-Specified | Index Test: Overall Risk of Bias | Index Test: Concerns Regarding Applicability | Reference Test: Reference Test Correctly Classifies Target Condition | Reference Test: Reference Standard Results Interpreted Blind to Index Test | Reference Test: Overall Risk of Bias | Reference Test: Concerns Regarding Applicability | Flow/Timing: Appropriate Interval Between Index Test and Reference Standard | Flow/Timing: All Participants Receive Same Reference Test | Flow/Timing: All Participants Included in Analysis | Flow/Timing: Overall Risk of Bias | Flow/Timing: Concerns Regarding Applicability |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dogrucu 2020a54 | ◎ | ○ | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ○ | ○ | ▽ | ▽ | ◎ | ● | ◎ | ◎ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ▽ | ▽ |
Dogrucu 2020b54 | ◎ | ○ | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ○ | ○ | ▽ | ▽ | ◎ | ● | ◎ | ◎ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ▽ | ▽ |
Dogrucu 2020c54 | ◎ | ○ | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ○ | ○ | ▽ | ▽ | ◎ | ● | ◎ | ◎ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ▽ | ▽ |
Masud 2020a58 | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ○ | ○ | ▽ | ▽ | ◎ | ● | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ○ | ○ | ▽ | ▽ |
Masud 2020b58 | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ○ | ○ | ▽ | ▽ | ◎ | ● | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ○ | ○ | ▽ | ▽ |
Masud 2020c58 | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ○ | ○ | ▽ | ▽ | ◎ | ● | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ○ | ○ | ▽ | ▽ |
Masud 2020d58 | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ○ | ○ | ▽ | ▽ | ◎ | ● | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ○ | ○ | ▽ | ▽ |
Masud 2020e58 | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ○ | ○ | ▽ | ▽ | ◎ | ● | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ○ | ○ | ▽ | ▽ |
Masud 2020f58 | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ○ | ○ | ▽ | ▽ | ◎ | ● | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ○ | ○ | ▽ | ▽ |
Piette 201371 | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ◎ | ○ | ○ | ▽ | ▽ | ◎ | ● | ◎ | ◎ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ▽ | ▽ |
Mclntyre 202159 | ◎ | ◎ | ○ | ◎ | ◎ | ○ | ○ | ▽ | ▽ | ◎ | ● | ◎ | ◎ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ▽ | ▽ |
Abbreviations: ○, Yes; ●, No; ▽, Low; ◎, Unclear; Δ, High.