Table 1.

Test for measurement invariance with multigroup confirmatory factor analysis

Models	Df	AIC	BIC	χ2	χ2 diff	Df diff	p
Configural Model	4	11032	11291	2.73
Constrain Loadings	13	11023	11236	11.39	8.66	9	0.469
Constrain Intercepts	22	11005	11174	11.41	0.02	9	1.000
Constrain Means	25	10999	11153	11.41	0.00	3	1.000