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. 2021 Oct 25;10(11):1681. doi: 10.3390/antiox10111681

Table 4.

Antifungal effect of tested extracts.

Extracts Mycelial Growth Diameter (mm) IR (%)
3 Days 5 Days 3 Days 5 Days
Aspergillus niger
Control 51.88 ± 0.18 a 61.75 ± 0.35 a - -
E1S40 43.46 ± 0.29 b 48.38 ± 0.18 d 16.22 ± 0.85 b 21.66 ± 0.73 b
E1S45 50.63 ± 0.17 a 60.00 ± 0.00 b 2.41 ± 0.01 c 2.83 ± 0.56 d
E2S40 43.63 ± 1.24 b 55.50 ± 0.71 c 16.11 ± 2.38 b 10.08 ± 0.57 c
E2S45 0.00 c 16.13 ± 0.53 e 100.00 a 73.88 ± 1.01 a
Penicillium expansum
Control 20.88 ± 0.18 a 26.75 ± 0.35 a - -
E1S40 20.17 ± 0.24 ab 23.83 ± 0.24 b 3.39 ± 0.31 b 10.90 ± 0.30 ba
E1S45 18.88 ± 0.18 ab 21.00 ± 0.00 c 9.58 ± 0.08 ab 21.49 ± 1.04 a
E2S40 18.25 ± 1.06 b 24.13 ± 0.18 b 12.59 ± 4.34 a 10.66 ± 0.65 b
E2S45 19.75 ± 0.35 ab 20.88 ± 0.88 c 5.39 ± 0.89 ab 21.93 ± 4.34 a

Average values in the same column that do not share the same lowercase letter (a, b, c) are statistically significant at p < 0.001, based on the Games-Howell method or Tukey method and 95% confidence.