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. 2021 Nov 6;11(11):1470. doi: 10.3390/brainsci11111470

Table 1.

Patient (n = 14, female = 6) and caregiver (n = 14, female = 10) characteristics before and after transition to institutional care.

Mean ± SD Min Max
PD Patients
Age (years) 79.1 ± 5.8 72 88
Disease duration (years) 15.4 ± 9 5 34
Hoehn and Yahr stage before 4.1 ± 0.5 3 5
Hoehn and Yahr stage after 4.5 ± 0.6 3 5
Burden because of therapies 4.4 ± 2.5 1 8
Depression before 45 ± 20.3 0 70
Depression after 40.9 ± 27.5 10 100
Barthel Index before 37.5 ± 20.1 10 100
Barthel Index after 27.5 ± 9.7 10 40
Mean ± SD Min Max
Caregivers
Age (years) 73.2 ± 9 48 86
Caregiving hours before (h/w) 53.3 ± 49.8 0 168
Caregiving hours after (h/w) 10.1 ± 15.8 0 56
Time together before (h/w) 128.5 ± 7.1 7 168
Time together after (h/w) 17.3 ± 20.7 0 70
Burden because of therapies 4.9 ± 3.2 0 10
PDCB before (%) 76.4 ± 21.2 30 100
PDCB after (%) 28.3 ± 26.1 0 100
Depression before 47.1 ± 28.9 0 100
Depression after 34.2 ± 25.6 0 100
Fear of the future before (%) 42.9 ± 22.2 0 80
Fear of the future after (%) 29.1 ± 26.9 0 100

PwP disease duration was measured at time of participation in the study t1. Abbreviations: h/w, hours per week; PD, Parkinson’s disease; PDCB, Parkinson’s disease caregiver burden questionnaire; SD, standard deviation.