Table 6.
Variables | Univariate | Multivariate | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HR | 95% CI | p Value | HR | 95% CI | p Value | |
Age (≥85/<85) | 2.145 | 1.783–2.579 | <0.001 | 1.9 | 1.560–2.316 | <0.001 |
Sex (male/female) | 1.279 | 1.090–1.502 | 0.003 | 1.341 | 1.130–1.591 | 0.001 |
BMI (<22/≥22) | 1.394 | 1.188–1.636 | <0.001 | 1.186 | 0.988–1.423 | 0.067 |
CCI scores | ||||||
1–4 | 1 | 1 | ||||
≥5 | 2.262 | 1.849–2.768 | <0.001 | 1.938 | 1.547–2.429 | <0.001 |
Albumin (<3.5/≥3.5) | 2.091 | 1.759–2.486 | <0.001 | 1.201 | 0.954–1.512 | 0.118 |
WBC count (≥1000) | 1.427 | 1.157–1.759 | 0.001 | 0.937 | 0.734–1.195 | 0.599 |
Hb (<10) | 1.309 | 1.099–1.559 | 0.002 | 0.88 | 0.722–1.073 | 0.207 |
CEA (≥5) | 1.554 | 1.323–1.827 | <0.001 | 1.259 | 1.054–1.503 | 0.011 |
PNI (<48) | 1.866 | 1.578–2.207 | <0.001 | 1.162 | 0.911–1.484 | 0.227 |
NLR (≥2.91) | 1.633 | 1.387–1.922 | <0.001 | 1.194 | 0.982–1.452 | 0.075 |
GNRI (<98) | 1.985 | 1.694–2.327 | <0.001 | 1.312 | 1.021–1.685 | 0.034 |
Tumor location | ||||||
Left colon/right colon | 0.885 | 0.728–1.076 | 0.222 | |||
Rectum/right colon | 0.998 | 0.819–1.217 | 0.987 | |||
Tumor invasion | ||||||
T1 | 1 | 1 | ||||
T2 | 0.951 | 0.627–1.443 | 0.814 | 0.94 | 0.609–1.450 | 0.78 |
T3 | 1.364 | 0.966–1.927 | 0.078 | 1.01 | 0.695–1.469 | 0.957 |
T4 | 2.734 | 1.871–3.994 | <0.001 | 1.675 | 1.096–2.560 | 0.017 |
Lymph node metastasis | ||||||
N0 | 1 | 1 | ||||
N1 | 1.337 | 1.115–1.603 | 0.002 | 1.345 | 1.106–1.637 | 0.003 |
N2 | 2.222 | 1.792–2.756 | <0.001 | 2.212 | 1.748–2.799 | <0.001 |
Stage | ||||||
Stage I | 1 | |||||
Stage II | 1.264 | 0.977–1.636 | 0.075 | |||
Stage III | 1.883 | 1.461–2.426 | <0.001 | |||
Histological grade | ||||||
Well/moderately differentiated | 1 | |||||
Poorly differentiated | 1.414 | 1.105–1.811 | 0.006 | 1.018 | 0.739–1.402 | 0.913 |
Histological type | ||||||
Adenocarcinoma | 1 | |||||
Poor features * | 1.407 | 1.042–1.901 | 0.026 | 1.057 | 0.725–1.541 | 0.773 |
Operative type (emergency) | 2.074 | 1.262–3.408 | 0.004 | 1.035 | 0.572–1.874 | 0.909 |
Operative method (open) | 1.1 | 0.919–1.315 | 0.298 |
* Poor features: mucinous/signet ring cell/undifferentiated adenocarcinoma.