Table 1.
Reward consumption | Reward anticipation | Reward learning | |
---|---|---|---|
A. Hypo-activation | |||
Ventral and Dorsal Striatum |
↓ (greater ↓, higher anhedonia) |
↓ (greater ↓, higher anhedonia & more transition to MDD) |
↓ (greater ↓, higher anhedonia & higher anhedonia 6 months later) |
pgACC |
↓ (greater ↓, higher depressive symptoms) |
↓ | ↓ |
dACC | ↓ | ||
Medial OFC | ↓ |
↓ (greater ↓, higher anhedonia) |
↓ (greater ↓, higher anhedonia) |
B. Hyper-activation | |||
mPFC | ↑ | ↑ | |
vmPFC (subgenual PFC) |
↑ (greater ↑, higher anhedonia & more future MDD) |
||
dlPFC | ↑ | ↑ | |
Lateral OFC | ↑ to non-rewards (greater ↑, more future MDD) |