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. 2021 Nov 26;11:159. doi: 10.1186/s13613-021-00951-0

Table 3.

Summary of the secondary outcomes of the study

Corticosteroids (n = 1117) No corticosteroids (n = 463) P value
Secondary outcomes
 In-hospital mortality 428 (38.3%) 153 (33.0%) 0.05
 Hospital LOS (days)
  Overall 30 (21–46) 30 (18–46) 0.63
  Survivors 37 (25–53) 38 (25–52) 0.70
  Non-survivors 24 (15–33) 14 (9–24) < 0.001
 Ventilator-free days at 28 days 8.2 ± 9.2 7.5 ± 8.6 0.17
 ICU LOS (days)
  Overall 19 (11–31) 17 (10–31) 0.04
  Survivors 18 (12–33) 20 (12–31) 0.82
  Non-survivors 19 (11–29) 12 (6–23) < 0.001
 Ventilator-associated pneumonia 225 (20.1%) 90 (19.4%) 0.83

Ventilator-free days are expressed as mean and standard deviation using the Wilcoxon rank sum test with continuity correction. LOS (length of stay) is expressed as medians with interquartile ranges. Ventilator-associated pneumonia incidences are presented as numbers with percentages