Table 4.
Parameter | Genotype | ||
---|---|---|---|
Wild-Type | Cyp3a-/- | Cyp3aXAV | |
AUC0–8h, ng/mL*h | 52,251 ± 6922 | 72,243 ± 5642 *** | 45,755 ± 3460 ### |
Fold change AUC0–8h | 1.0 | 1.4 | 0.88 |
Cmax, ng/mL | 8556 ± 1299 | 12,295 ± 1311 *** | 9477 ± 548 ## |
Tmax, h | 1.5 ± 1.3 | 1.4 ± 1.3 | 0.29 ± 0.10 *# |
Cbrain, ng/g | 82.4 ± 16.8 | 86.2 ± 24.2 | 51.0 ± 15.2 *## |
Fold change Cbrain | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.62 |
Brain-to-plasma ratio | 0.021 ± 0.002 | 0.022 ± 0.002 | 0.022 ± 0.002 |
Fold change ratio | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
CLiver, ng/g | 8255 ± 1615 | 7896 ± 1274 | 4386 ± 755 ***### |
Fold change Cliver | 1.0 | 1.0 | 0.53 |
Liver-to-plasma ratio | 2.1 ± 0.3 | 2.1 ± 0.2 | 2.0 ± 0.2 |
Fold change ratio | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
CSI, ng/g | 7302 ± 1116 | 6384 ± 930 | 5030 ± 347 ***# |
Fold change CSI | 1.0 | 0.87 | 0.69 |
SI-to-plasma ratio | 1.9 ± 0.4 | 1.7 ± 0.3 | 2.3 ± 0.6 |
Fold change ratio | 1.0 | 0.89 | 1.2 |
CSIC, ng/g | 83,866 ± 51,955 | 44,922 ± 15,127 | 48,515 ± 13,654 |
Fold change CSIC | 1.0 | 0.54 | 0.58 |
SIC-to-plasma ratio | 20.0 ± 7.9 | 11.5 ± 3.3 * | 22.3 ± 7.5 ## |
Fold change ratio | 1.0 | 0.58 | 1.1 |
SIC percentage of dose, % | 2.5 ± 0.9 | 1.4 ± 0.6 * | 1.5 ± 0.5 |
Fold change % | 1.0 | 0.56 | 0.60 |
Data are given as mean ± S.D. (n = 6–7). AUC0–8h, area under plasma concentration–time curve; Cmax, maximum concentration in plasma; Tmax, time point (h) of maximum plasma concentration; Cbrain, brain concentration. Cliver, liver concentration; SI, small intestine (tissue); CSI, small intestine tissue concentration; SIC, small intestine contents; CSIC, small intestine contents concentration; *, p < 0.05; **, p < 0.01; ***, p < 0.001 compared to wild-type mice; #, p < 0.05; ##, p < 0.01; ###, p < 0.001 compared between Cyp3a-/- and Cyp3aXAV mice. Statistical analysis was applied after log-transformation of linear data.