B. subtilis
|
ΔΔ |
genes that encode the multidrug transporters Bmr and Blt are genetically inactivated |
[26] |
ΔΔNA |
expresses a functional NorA transporter from the plasmid expression vector pBEV |
[27] |
S. aureus
|
SA-1199 |
wild-type |
[27] |
SA-1199B |
overexpresses the chromosomal norA gene which harbors a mutation in grlA
|
[28] |
8325-4 |
wild-type |
[29] |
K1758 |
ΔnorA
|
[30] |
K2361 |
SA-K1758 with pK364:norA |
[31] |
ATCC 25923 |
wild-type |
|
SA-K2378 |
having a plasmid that results in overexpression of norA from S. aureus SA1199 |
[32] |
SA-K1902 |
ΔnorA
|
[32] |
E. aerogenes
|
ATCC 13048 |
wild-type |
|
ATCC 13048 p9 |
overexpressing the EP activator marA gene |
[33] |
EA27 |
overexpressing EP, clinically isolated |
[34] |
EA3 |
overexpressing EP, clinically isolated |
[34] |
EA5 |
overexpressing EP, clinically isolated |
[34] |
CM-64 |
resistant to CAF due to EP overexpressing, |
[35] |
EA117 |
low porin levels and also substitutions in the QRDR domain of GrlA |
[36] |
EA289 |
overexpressing AcrAB–TolC pump |
[36] |
E. coli
|
AG100 |
wild-type |
|
AG100A |
AcrAB pump-deficient |
[37] |
AG100tet
|
overexpressing efflux pump |
[38] |
ATCC 25922 |
wild-type |
|
YD02 |
multidrug-resistant after induction from ATCC 25922 |
[39] |
P. aeruginosa
|
ATCC 27853 |
wild-type |
|
K. pneumoniae
|
KP55 |
porin deficient phenotype |
[40] |
M. smegmatis mc2155
|
ATCC 700084 |
wild-type |
[41] |
M. avium
|
104 |
wild-type |
[42] |
104CLA3
|
resistant to CLA due to overexpression of efflux pumps |
[43] |
104CLA4
|
resistant to CLA due to overexpressing efflux pumps and harboring the mutation A-2059G in 23S rRNA |
[43] |