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. 2021 Nov 13;10(22):5278. doi: 10.3390/jcm10225278

Table 2.

Angiographic and procedural characteristics.

Overall Population (n = 360) IPTW Population (n = 718)
High Serum Lactate Low Serum Lactate p Value High Serum Lactate Low Serum Lactate p Value
(n = 119) (n = 241) (n = 358) (n =360)
Infarct-related artery 0.782 0.635
Left anterior descending artery 58 (48.7) 113 (46.9) 161 (44.8) 165 (45.8)
Left circumflex artery 18 (15.1) 36 (14.9) 55 (15.4) 54 (15.1)
Right coronary artery 43 (36.1) 90 (37.3) 142 (39.8) 137 (38.2)
Left main artery 0 (0.00) 2 (0.8) 0 (0.00) 3 (0.9)
Multi-vessel disease 56 (47.1) 121 (50.4) 0.549 175 (48.9) 177 (49.1) 0.976
TIMI flow grade before PCI 0.988 0.921
0 81 (68.1) 161 (66.8) 249 (69.5) 244 (67.9)
1 6 (5.0) 14 (5.8) 17 (4.8) 23 (6.4)
2 16 (13.4) 34 (14.1) 48 (13.5) 49 (13.5)
3 16 (13.4) 32 (13.3) 44 (12.3) 44 (12.2)
Final TIMI flow grade 3 after PCI 107 (90.7) 214 (92.6) 0.523 320 (89.4) 322 (89.5) 0.346
Angiographic no reflow phenomenon 7 (5.9) 14 (6.1) 0.962 20 (5.5) 22 (6.2) 0.746
Presence of collateral flow 51 (44.3) 127 (58.0) 0.018 164 (45.9) 191 (52.9) 0.063
Myocardial blush grade 0.367 0.450
0 2 (1.7) 1 (0.5) 7 (1.9) 1 (0.4)
1 1 (0.9) 3 (1.4) 4 (1.2) 5 (1.3)
2 15 (13.0) 18 (8.6) 43 (12.0) 30 (8.3)
3 97 (84.3) 188 (89.5) 290 (81.0) 281 (78.1)
Aspiration thrombectomy 65 (54.6) 115 (47.7) 0.218 191 (53.4) 172 (47.8) 0.291
Use of GPIIb/IIIa inhibitor 14 (12.2) 36 (17.1) 0.235 41 (11.4) 55 (15.2) 0.157
Number of implanted stents 1.21 ± 0.58 1.15 ± 0.36 0.591 1.2 ± 0.5 1.3 ± 0.7 0.126
Stent diameter (mm) 1.2 ± 0.5 1.3 ± 0.7 0.288 3.1 ± 0.5 3.1 ± 0.4 0.929
Stent length (mm) 30.2 ± 15.7 32.9 ± 17.6 0.193 30.3 ± 15.2 33.3 ± 18.1 0.113

Data are presented as n (%), mean ± standard deviation. GP = glycoprotein, IPTW = inverse probability of treatment weighting, PCI = percutaneous coronary intervention, TIMI = thrombolysis in myocardial infarction.