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. 2021 Nov 14;18(22):11963. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182211963

Table 2.

Direct and indirect effects and 95% confidence intervals for the mediation analyses before inclusion of the covariates.

Anxiety Depression Somatic Symptoms Somatic Symptom Disorder
Estimated Effect 95% CI Estimated Effect 95% CI Estimated Effect 95% CI Estimated Effect 95% CI
Lower Bounds Upper Bounds Lower Bounds Upper Bounds Lower Bounds Upper Bounds Lower Bounds Upper Bounds
Direct effect
Loneliness → social support deficit 0.87 ** 0.74 0.99 0.87 ** 0.74 0.99 0.87 ** 0.74 0.99 0.87 ** 0.74 0.99
Loneliness → outcome 1.37 ** 0.96 1.78 1.76 ** 1.34 2.19 1.60 ** 1.13 2.06 4.74 ** 2.92 6.57
Social support deficit → outcome 0.55 ** 0.21 0.88 0.74 ** 0.39 1.08 0.52 ** 0.10 0.81 0.77 −0.60 2.15
Indirect effect
Loneliness → social support deficit → outcome 0.47 ** 0.12 0.83 0.64 ** 0.22 1.09 0.45 ** 0.05 0.86 0.67 −0.69 1.97
N 187 187 187 187
R2 0.47 0.58 0.46 0.28

Note: ** p < 0.01, * p < 0.05.