Table 1.
Study population.
| Athletes n = 51 |
Controls n = 47 |
p-Value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age (years) | 54.5 ± 11 | 57.7 ± 13 | 0.187 |
| Females | 11 (38%) | 18 (22%) | 0.71 |
| BMI kg/m2 | 24.1 ± 3.4 | 26.3 ± 3.4 | <0.001 * |
| BSA m2 | 1.89 ± 0.17 | 1.94 ± 0.21 | 0.220 |
| Art. hypertension | 15 (29%) | 22 (47%) | 0.077 |
| Smoking | 8 (4%) | 13 (26%) | 0.151 |
| Positive fam. history | 18 (35%) | 22 (47%) | 0.459 |
| Dyslipidemia | 20 (39%) | 21 (45%) | 0.588 |
| Diabetes | 0 (0%) | 4 (9%) | 0.098 |
| Stenosis > 50% | 8 (15.7%) | 13 (27.7%) | 0.151 |
| CACS (AU) | 32.3 ± 80 | 109.1 ± 210 | 0.067 |
Abb. Parametric data are presented as mean ± SD, counts as N (%). CACS = coronary artery calcium score, AU = Agatston units, BMI = body mass index (kg/m2), BSA = Body surface area (BSA). * 2-tailed p-value, significant.