Table A1.

Search Strategy Studies.

Database	PubMed
Date	05/08/2021
Strategy	#1 AND #2
#1	(“back pain”[Mesh] OR “back pain” OR “low back pain”[Mesh] OR “backache” OR “spine pain” OR “spinal pain” OR “lumbago” OR “sciatica”)
#2	(“Video Games”[Mesh] OR “video game*” OR “videogame*” OR “Gaming” OR “Game” OR “games” OR “Wii” OR “Nintendo” OR “Kinect” OR “Xbox” OR “PlayStation” OR “Virtual Reality”[Mesh] OR “virtual reality” OR “Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy”[Mesh] OR “exergame*” OR “gamification” OR “virtual” OR “computer-based” OR “augmented reality” OR “horse riding” OR “horseback” OR “hippotherapy simulator” OR “equine simulator”)
Database	Web of Science
Date	05/08/2021
Strategy	#1 AND #2
#1	TS = (“back pain”[Mesh] OR “back pain” OR “low back pain”[Mesh] OR “backache” OR “spine pain” OR “spinal pain” OR “lumbago” OR “sciatica”)
#2	TS = (“Video Games”[Mesh] OR “video game*” OR “videogame*” OR “Gaming” OR “Game” OR “games” OR “Wii” OR “Nintendo” OR “Kinect” OR “Xbox” OR “PlayStation” OR “Virtual Reality”[Mesh] OR “virtual reality” OR “Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy”[Mesh] OR “exergame*” OR “gamification” OR “virtual” OR “computer-based” OR “augmented reality” OR “horse riding” OR “horseback” OR “hippotherapy simulator” OR “equine simulator”)
Database	Scopus
Date	07/08/2021
Strategy	#1 AND #2
#1	TITLE-ABS-KEY (“back pain” OR “low back pain” OR “backache” OR “spine pain” OR “spinal pain” OR “lumbago” OR “sciatica”)
#2	TITLE-ABS-KEY (“video game*” OR “videogame*” OR “Gaming” OR “Game” OR “games” OR “Wii” OR “Nintendo” OR “Kinect” OR “Xbox” OR “PlayStation” OR “virtual reality” OR “Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy” OR “exergame*” OR “gamification” OR “virtual” OR “computer-based” OR “augmented reality” OR “horse riding” OR “horseback” OR “hippotherapy simulator” OR “equine simulator”)
Database	Cinahl
Data	06/08/2021
Strategy	#1 AND #2
#1	AB (“back pain”[Mesh] OR “back pain” OR “low back pain”[Mesh] OR “backache” OR “spine pain” OR “spinal pain” OR “lumbago” OR “sciatica”)
#2	AB (“Video Games”[Mesh] OR “video game*” OR “videogame*” OR “Gaming” OR “Game” OR “games” OR “Wii” OR “Nintendo” OR “Kinect” OR “Xbox” OR “PlayStation” OR “Virtual Reality”[Mesh] OR “virtual reality” OR “Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy”[Mesh] OR “exergame*” OR “gamification” OR “virtual” OR “computer-based” OR “augmented reality” OR “horse riding” OR “horseback” OR “hippotherapy simulator” OR “equine simulator”)