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Basic characteristics of all subjects.
| Group | Red | Blue | Green | Yellow | p Value * |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | 129 | 116 | 118 | 134 | - |
| Type 2 diabetes, % (n) | 86.8 (112) | 69.8 (81) | 76.3 (90) | 74.6 (100) | 0.012 |
| Male sex, % (n) | 48.1 (62) | 57.8 (67) | 57.6 (68) | 48.5 (65) | 0.237 |
| Age, years, mean (SD) | 67.8 (10.9) | 64.5 (12.5) | 67.5 (10.6) | 65.3 (11.2) | 0.057 |
| BMI, kg/m2, mean (SD) | 23.8 (4.0) | 24.2 (4.8) | 23.3 (3.6) | 23.6 (3.9) | 0.424 |
BMI, body mass index; SD, standard deviation. * Kruskal–Wallis test was applied.
