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. 2021 Nov 17;13(11):4128. doi: 10.3390/nu13114128

Table 5.

Multivariable associations between child and parent-proxy characteristics and discretionary choices intake on weekdays (Monday–Thursday) and weekend days (Friday–Sunday).

Weekday 2 n = 1540
(Monday–Thursday)
Weekend 2 n = 777
(Friday–Sunday)
Unstandardized
Regression
Coefficient
Standardized Coefficients p-Value 3 Unstandardized
Regression
Coefficient
Standardized
Coefficients
p-Value 3
B Standard Error Beta B Standard Error Beta
Child sex (Male) 0.912 0.948 0.023 0.336 0.940 1.406 0.023 0.504
Child age 0.785 0.108 0.187 <0.001 0.465 0.161 0.107 0.004
Child weight status 1 (Healthy weight)
Underweight 0.179 2.275 0.002 0.937 5.671 3.571 0.054 0.113
Overweight −0.855 1.347 −0.015 0.526 0.453 1.941 0.008 0.816
Obesity 2.547 1.928 0.032 0.187 1.557 3.053 0.018 0.610
Parent-proxy weight status 1 (Healthy weight)
Underweight −6.027 4.499 −0.032 0.181 6.220 8.130 0.026 0.445
Overweight −1.576 1.160 −0.036 0.174 3.083 1.686 0.069 0.068
Obesity 1.025 1.221 0.022 0.401 5.307 1.842 0.110 0.004
Parent-proxy education level (Tertiary)
Diploma/Certificate 4.387 1.247 0.105 <0.001 −0.371 1.775 −0.009 0.835
High school or less 1.721 1.310 0.041 0.189 1.381 1.922 0.030 0.473
Parent-proxy equivalized income (deciles) −0.283 0.201 −0.038 0.159 −0.372 0.303 −0.048 0.220
Parent-proxy employment status (Employed)
Unemployed −3.134 2.873 −0.027 0.276 1.740 5.561 0.011 0.754
Not in Labor Force 0.706 1.282 0.015 0.582 −2.757 2.135 −0.049 0.197
Parent-proxy discretionary choices intake (%E) 0.302 0.023 0.318 <0.001 0.282 0.034 0.289 <0.001

1 Weight status according to BMI (kg/m2) categories; Underweight <18.5 kg/m2, Healthy weight 18.5–24.99 kg/m2, Overweight 25–29.99 kg/m2, Obesity >30 kg/m2. 2 Linear regression analysis adjusted for child physical activity and sedentary behavior and parent-proxy sex. 3 Model fit statistics were appropriate for both weekday (F(16, 1523) = 17.971, p < 0.001; R square 0.159) and weekend (F(16, 760) = 8.013, p < 0.001; R square 0.144) models.