Table 4.
Model 1 a | Model 2 b | Model 3 c | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
β (95%CI) | p-Value | β (95%CI) | p-Value | β (95%CI) | p-Value | |
Difficulty Traveling to Primary Care Provider | 1.14 (−1.6, 3.9) | 0.41 | 2.2 (−0.8, 5.1) | 0.14 | 3.1 (0.1, 6.1) | 0.04 |
Difficulty Traveling to Rheumatologist | −1.7 (−4.3, 1) | 0.21 | −1.8 (−4.5, 0.9) | 0.18 | −2.54 (−5.2, 0.2) | 0.07 |
Distance (in miles) to Rheumatologist | −0.03 (−0.1, 0.02) | 0.25 | −0.02 (−0.1, 0.04) | 0.60 | −0.002 (−0.1, 0.06) | 0.96 |
Commute Time (in minutes) to Lupus Care | 0.01 (−0.05, 0.1) | 0.72 | −0.003 (−0.06, 0.1) | 0.92 | −0.02 (−0.07, 0.04) | 0.51 |
Travel Issues Make Keeping Appointments Difficult | 0.3 (−1.6, 2.2) | 0.76 | −0.3 (−2.3, 1.6) | 0.74 | 0.3 (−1.7, 2.3) | 0.76 |
Frequency of Health Care Visits in a Week | 0.7 (−0.4, 1.7) | 0.21 | 0.6 (−0.4, 1.7) | 0.23 | 0.5 (−0.6, 1.6) | 0.34 |
Insurance Covers Medical Transportation | 3 (−0.7, 6.8) | 0.11 | 2.9 (−0.7, 6.6) | 0.11 | 0.2 (−4.2, 4.6) | 0.92 |
Difficulty Scheduling Medical Transportation | −0.3 (−1.9, 1.2) | 0.68 | −0.1 (−1.6, 1.4) | 0.93 | 0.1 (−1.4, 1.5) | 0.95 |
Have to Take Time Off for Doctors’ Appointments | 2.4 (−0.5, 5.3) | 0.10 | 3.1 (0.2, 5.9) | 0.03 | 4 (0.5, 7.5) | 0.02 |
SLAQ | 0.52 (−0.1, 1.1) | 0.10 | 0.04 (−0.02, 0.1) | 0.20 | ||
Age | 0.1 (−1, 1.2) | 0.90 | ||||
Employment | −2.7 (−6.8, 1.3) | 0.18 | ||||
Income | −0.9 (−1.8, −0.02) | 0.05 |
a Unadjusted; b Adjusting for disease activity using SLAQ.; c Adjusting for disease activity using SLAQ, Age, Employment, and Insurance.