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. 2021 Nov 4;7(11):939. doi: 10.3390/jof7110939

Table 1.

In vitro and in vivo biological control tests carried out using DSE.

DSE Phytopathogen Host References
Cadophora sp. Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. meloni Cucumis melo [131]
Verticillium dahliae In vitro/tomato [132]
Rhizoctonia solani In vitro/tomato [132]
Pythium aphanidermatum In vitro/tomato [132]
Heterobasidion annosum In vitro [127]
Cladophialophora chaetospira Fusarium oxysporum Brassica pekinensis [133]
Cladosporium cladosporioides Bursaphelenchus xylophilus Pinus tabulaeformis [134,135]
Fragaria vesca [133]
Cryptosporiopsis ericae Heterobasidion parviporum In vitro [136]
Cryptosporiopsis sp. Phytophtora pini, Heterobasidion parviporum In vitro [137]
Botrytis cinerea
Exophiala pisciphila Fusarium oxysporum Brassica pekinensis [133]
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. fragariae Fragaria vesca [134]
Tylenchulus semipenetrans Screening/in vitro [44]
Exophiala salmonis Bursaphelenchus xylophilus Pinus tabulaeformis [134]
Exophiala sp. Fusarium oxysporum Brassica pekinensis [133]
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. fragariae Fragaria vesca [133]
Heterodera schachti Beta vulgaris [43]
Ophiostoma ulmi Ulmus [138]
Gaeumannomyces cylindrosporus Bursaphelenchus xylophilus Pinus spp. [135]
Bursaphelenchus xylophilus Pinus tabulaeformis [134]
Harpophora oryzae Magnaporthe oryzae Rice [130]
Heteroconium chaetospira Verticillium longisporum, Plasmodiophora brassicae Brassica pekinensis [80,139]
Pseudomonas syringae pv. Macricola, A. brassicae [128]
Leptodontidium orchidicola Verticillium dahliae Tomato [62]
Leptodontidium sp Pythium intermedium, Phytophthora citricola, H. annosum In vitro [127]
Meliniomyces variabilis Verticillium longisporum Brassica pekinensis [80,140]
Paraphoma chrysanthemicola Bursaphelenchus xylophilus Pinus spp. [135]
Pinus tabulaeformis [134]
Phialocephala bamuru Rhizoctonia solani Pinus silvestris [79]
Phialocephala sphareoides Heterobasidion parviporum In vitro/Picea abies [134]
Phialocephala europaea Phytophthora citrícola In vitro [127]
Phialocephala fortinii Verticillium longisporum Brassica pekinensis [80]
Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. asparagi Asparagus officinalis [141]
PAC Heterobasidion parviporum In vitro [136]
Phialophora mustea Phytophtora citricola, Pythium intermedium H. annosum In vitro [127]
Bursaphelenchus xylophilus Pinus tabulaeformis [134]
Phialocephala subalpina Phytophthora plurivora In vitro [132]
Elongisporangium undulatum In vitro [132]
Veronaeopsis simplex Fusarium oxysporum In vitro [142]