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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Appl Dev Psychol. 2021 Oct 28;77:101348. doi: 10.1016/j.appdev.2021.101348

Table 2.

Associations Between Task Completion and Prenatal Marijuana Exposure, Logistic Regression Models (n=63)

Outcome Variable PME group %completed (n=15) Non-PME group %completed (n=48) Unadjusted Model Adjusted Model
OR 95% CI OR 95% CI
Flanker (Inhibitory control & attention) 87% 82% 1.41 .26 - 7.49 0.48 .01 – 12.48
Picture Sequence Memory (Episodic memory) 40% 62% 0.41 .12 – 1.34 0.33 .08 – 1.46
Picture Vocabulary (Receptive vocabulary) 100% 98%
Dimensional Change Card Sort (Cognitive flexibility) 73% 64% 1.52 .42 – 5.55 3.61 .49 – 26.64
Early Childhood Cognition Composite Score 27% 36% 0.66 .18 – 2.41 1.37 .24 – 7.72
Pattern Comparison Processing Speed Test (Processing speed) 100% 89%
Bayley Puzzle (Visual Spatial Ability) 20.00% 51% 0.24 .06 - .96 0.5 .08 – 3.29
*

Adjusted Models include child race, sex, age, prenatal tobacco exposure, household income, caregiver marital status, and caregiver executive functioning as co-variates.

**

The Early Childhood Cognition Composite Score, of the NIH Toolbox, is a composite score consisting of the Picture Vocabulary, Flanker, DCCS, and Picture Sequence Memory.