Table 3.
Distribution of socio-demographic characteristics across the five clusters (percentages).
| Cluster | Gender | Age Groups | Education Level | Employment | Commuting Time | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| F | M | Other | 18–24 | 25–39 | 40–54 | ≥55 | High School or Lower |
Grad. | Master | Ph.D. | Full-time | Part-time | <20 min. | 20–45 min. | >45 min. | |
| Cluster 1 | 47.1 | 50.0 | 2.9 | 8.8 | 64.7 | 20.6 | 5.9 | 44.1 | 20.6 | 29.4 | 5.9 | 32.4 | 67.6 | 67.6 | 14.7 | 17.6 |
| Cluster 2 | 42.8 | 57.2 | 0.0 | 4.8 | 52.4 | 23.8 | 19.0 | 52.4 | 23.8 | 23.8 | 0.0 | 23.8 | 76.2 | 33.3 | 61.9 | 4.8 |
| Cluster 3 | 52.9 | 44.2 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 35.3 | 55.9 | 5.9 | 17.6 | 11.8 | 50.0 | 20.6 | 11.8 | 88.2 | 67.6 | 26.5 | 5.9 |
| Cluster 4 | 41.2 | 58.8 | 0.0 | 2.9 | 47.1 | 38.2 | 11.8 | 23.5 | 14.7 | 44.1 | 17.6 | 11.8 | 88.2 | 44.1 | 32.4 | 23.5 |
| Cluster 5 | 25.0 | 72.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 60.0 | 30.0 | 7.5 | 27.5 | 10.0 | 52.5 | 10.0 | 5.0 | 95.0 | 27.5 | 30.0 | 42.5 |
Note. N = 163. (F = Female, M = Male).