Table 2.
Total scores from the DASS-21 questionnaire and by gender (n = 459).
| Domains | Symptom Severity | Total n (%) |
Men n (%) |
Women n (%) |
p-Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Depression | No depression | 327 (71.2) | 118 (78.7) | 209 (67.6) | 0.027 |
| Mild | 69 (15.0) | 14 (9.3) | 55 (17.8) | ||
| Moderate | 54 (11.8) | 18 (12.0) | 36 (11.7) | ||
| Severe | 8 (1.7) | 0 (0) | 8 (2.6) | ||
| Extremely severe | 1 (0.2) | 0 (0) | 1 (0.3) | ||
| Mean (SD) | 6.42 (5.49) | 5.97 (4.95) | 6.64 (5.73) | 0.222 | |
| Anxiety | No anxiety | 229 (49.9) | 78 (52.0) | 151 (48.9) | 0.805 |
| Mild | 59 (12.9) | 19 (12.7) | 40 (12.9) | ||
| Moderate | 136 (29.6) | 44 (29.3) | 92 (29.8) | ||
| Severe | 35 (7.6) | 9 (6.0) | 26 (5.7) | ||
| Extremely severe | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | ||
| Mean (SD) | 7.67 (5.23) | 7.45 (4.90) | 7.78 (5.40) | 0.531 | |
| Stress | No stress | 391 (85.2) | 133 (88.7) | 258 (83.5) | 0.479 |
| Mild | 45 (9.8) | 11 (7.3) | 34 (11.0) | ||
| Moderate | 22 (4.8) | 6 (4.0) | 16 (5.2) | ||
| Severe | 1 (0.2) | 0 (0) | 1 (0.3) | ||
| Extremely severe | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | ||
| Mean (SD) | 9.53 (5.64) | 8.73 (5.55) | 9.92 (5.65) | 0.035 |