Table 2.

Reported modification of the gut microbiota after first-line antibiotic therapy for tuberculosis.

Source	Changes in Microbiota Composition	Reference
Animal (mice)	↑ Bacteroidetes ↑ Clostridiaceae ↓ Lachnospiraceae	[96]
Animal (mice)	↑ Proteobacteria ↑ Bacteroidetes ↓ Firmicutes	[98]
Human	↑ Bacteroidetes ↓ Ruminococcus ↓ Faecalibacterium	[71]
Human	↑ Fusobacterium ↑ Prevotella ↓ Blautia ↓ Bifidobacterium ↓ Firmicutes	[97]
Animal (mice)	↑ Bacteroidetes ↑ Clostridiaceae ↓ Lachnospiraceae	[96]

↑ and ↓ indicate increase and decrease in abundance, respecively.