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. 2021 Oct 23;13(11):752. doi: 10.3390/toxins13110752

Table 5.

Identification and quantification of phenolic acids (g/L) produced by bacteria in CFS. The results are expressed as mean ± standard deviation.

Phenolic Acids Biocontrol Agents
B. thuringensis
CECT 197
P. polymyxa
CECT 153
P. chibensis
CECT 375
B. amyloquefaciens
CECT 493
B. subtilis
CECT 499
P. alvei
CECT 2
B. licheniformis
CECT 20
B. megaterium
CECT 44
P. polymyxa
CECT 155
Benzoic acid 0.005 ± 0.03 0.060 ± 0.06 0.023 ± 0.01 0.004 ± 0.02 0.044 ± 0.01 0.067 ± 0.02 0.012 ± 0.02 0.047 ± 0.01 0.062 ± 0.01
DL-3-Phenyllactic acid 0.844 ± 0.06 0.184 ± 0.03 Nd Nd Nd 0.195 ± 0.01 Nd 0.058 ± 0.02 0.297 ± 0.02
1-2-Dihydroxybenzene Nd Nd 0.040 ± 0.01 0.03 ± 0.02 Nd Nd Nd Nd Nd
Hydroxicinnamic acid Nd Nd Nd Nd Nd Nd Nd Nd Nd
P-Coumaric acid 0.002 ± 0.01 Nd Nd Nd Nd Nd Nd 0.030 ± 0.07 Nd
3-4-Dihydroxyhydrocinnamic Nd Nd Nd Nd Nd Nd Nd Nd 0.022 ± 0.06
Protocatechuic acid Nd Nd 0.008 ± 0.01 Nd Nd Nd Nd Nd Nd

The experiment was carried out in triplicate (n = 3). Results are expressed as mean ± standard deviation; Abbreviations: Nd: not detected. CECT, Spanish Type Culture Collection (València, Spain).