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. 2021 Oct 22;13(11):750. doi: 10.3390/toxins13110750

Table 2.

Urinary biomarkers quantified in control group (C) as well as the D1 and D2 group during the first 14 days of the experimental diets.

Urinary
Biomarkers
LLOQ
[ng/mL]
C
Mean Level
± SD [ng/mL]
C
Range
[ng/mL]
D1
Mean Level
± SD [ng/mL]
D1
Range
[ng/mL]
D2
Mean Level
± SD [ng/mL]
D2
Range
[ng/mL]
DON 2.0 4.05 ± 0.83 2.11–7.27 45.3 ± 9.58 16.6–87.8 92.4 ± 11.6 51.5–127
DOM-1 6.0 <LLOQ - 9.50 ± 2.51 2.06–20.1 24.2 ± 4.47 8.96–42.3
ZEN 0.1 0.38 ± 0.12 0.15–1.66 1.63 ± 0.29 0.49–2.96 2.63 ± 0.71 0.55–6.51
α-ZEL 0.4 <LLOQ - 1.29 ± 0.31 0.43–2.46 2.10 ± 0.55 0.68–4.42
OTA 1.5 <LLOQ - 18.8 ± 6.40 2.38–39.1 36.5 ± 11.6 5.76–77.2
OTα 4.0 <LLOQ - 9.48 ± 2.62 3.87–17.8 16.2 ± 5.49 4.04–28.5
CIT 1.5 <LLOQ - 30.6 ± 4.17 20.1–44.9 64.9 ± 6.45 44.7–89.5
DH-CIT 4 <LLOQ - 31 ± 6.63 13.9–59.9 61.1 ± 5.94 40.5–81.3