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. 2021 Nov 19;21(22):7709. doi: 10.3390/s21227709

Table 4.

Mean, maximum, and minimum RMSE values corresponding to each target variable predicted by the network according to cut-off frequency of the Butterworth Low-pass filter applied to IMU data. The predicted variables are the 3D GRFs, the Flexion/Extension (FE) moment, the Adduction/Abduction (AA) moment, and the Rotation (R) moment at the right knee joint.

RMSE
Ground Reaction Forces (N/kg) Right Knee Moments (N·m/kg)
Cut-Off Frequency GRFx GRFy GRFz FE AA R
m max min m max min m max min m max min m max min m max min
12 Hz 0.0290 0.0381 0.0192 0.0433 0.0606 0.0232 0.0409 0.0587 0.0209 0.1159 0.2161 0.0982 0.0302 0.0465 0.0220 0.0114 0.0196 0.0090
24 Hz 0.0087 0.0107 0.0031 0.0381 0.0644 0.0103 0.0188 0.0389 0.0140 0.0816 0.1171 0.0692 0.0334 0.0593 0.0292 0.0121 0.0498 0.0223
32 Hz 0.0081 0.0102 0.0072 0.0350 0.0460 0.0338 0.0184 0.0198 0.0152 0.0748 0.0776 0.0725 0.0295 0.0348 0.0248 0.0117 0.0130 0.0106