Table 1.
Therapeutic-Relevant | Supratherapeutic | Therapeutic-Relevant | Supratherapeutic | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Release | Basal | (ACSF) | Activated | (HK-ACSF) | |
Acute | Non | Increase GAP19(-) |
Non | Increase GAP19(+) DEBC(-) |
Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3 |
Subchronic | Non | Increase, GAP19(+) DEBC (-) |
Non | Increase GAP19(+) DEBC(+) |
Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3 |
Chronic | Increase | Increase | Figure 8 | ||
Cx43 Expression | Cytosol | Plasma membrane | |||
Acute | Non | Figure 7 | |||
Subchronic | Non | Increase | Non | Increase DEBC (+) |
Figure 4, Figure 5 and Figure 6 |
Chronic | Increase | Figure 7 |
Cx43: connexin43, ACSF: artificial cerebrospinal fluid, HK-ACSF: incubated high (100 mM) K+ with Ca2+-free ACSF, GAP19: N-terminal transactivator of transcription GAP19 (selective Cx43 inhibitor), 10-[4′-(N,N-diethylamino)butyl]-2-chlorophenoxazine hydrochloride (protein kinase B inhibitor), non: no effect, increase: enhanced L-glutamate release or Cx43 expression, GAP19 (−): GAP19 insensitive, GAP19 (+): GAP19 sensitive, DEBC (−): DEBC insensitive, DEBC (+): DEBC sensitive.