Table 1.
Parameters | Recommendation | Alternative |
---|---|---|
No. of detector rows | At least 16 | |
Field of view | From the cranial vertex to the prox. metaphyses of both tibiae incl. both humeri | |
Regular patient positioning | Supine with both arms aside and above the skull with as little bending of the elbows as possible | Supine with both arms alongside the body underlaid with armrests to lift them above spine level |
Positioning of obese or PRM | Supine with both arms placed in front of the body with both hands folded | |
Tube voltage (kV) | 120 | 140 |
Tube current–time product (mAs) | 50–70 | 14–25 |
Collimation | 0.5–1.5 mm | – |
Reconstruction convolution kernel | Combination of a sharp, high-frequency “bone” kernel and a smoother “soft-tissue” kernel | One singular intermediate, middle-frequency kernel permitting acquisition of all images with different window settings* |
Iterative reconstruction algorithms | Requested, if possible, to reduce image noise and artifacts while reducing radiation exposure | |
Thickness/increment of axial slices | 2/1 mm | 3/1.5 mm |
MPRs | requested in sagittal and coronal direction and parallel to the long axis of the prox. extremities |
Abbreviations: No.: number; prox.: proximal; incl.: inclusive; PRM: persons with reduced mobility; kV: kilovoltage; mAs: milliampere-seconds; mm: millimeters; MPRs: multiplanar reconstructions
* With the limitation that attenuation measurements of peripheral intramedullary lesions should not be performed on bone kernel-reconstructed images that were set on the soft-tissue window, but on soft-tissue kernel-reconstructed images